Racial Discrimination in the Criminal Justice System

This ERP case study on why and how Peet's chose its ERP system and Essay

This ERP contextual analysis on why and how Peet's picked its ERP framework and executed the usage in under two years starts her - Essay Example After a cautious examination, it has been reasoned that executing another ERP framework is a powerful methodology that would be valuable for the organization in different manners, guaranteeing that the provisos are disposed of right from the root from where they surfaced. The contextual analysis report would reason the receiving and executing the subsequent choice close by featuring the benefits of buying and actualizing new ERP framework. Notwithstanding that, the difficulties that an organization would confront while executing such a framework will likewise be talked about. At last, a general end and proposal will be given recommending the approaches to handle such difficulties and keeping up the productivity of the business activities completed inside the association. Chapter by chapter guide Introduction 4 Discussion 4 Advantages of actualizing the ERP framework 6 Challenges that may happen in view of executing the ERP framework 7 Reference List 9 Introduction The report will inc lude a careful examination of the contextual analysis so as to decide an ideal decision that can be embraced as a suggested course activity. The case considered includes the issues that were as of late looked by Peet’s Coffee and Tea. The contextual analysis featured the failure of the more established framework or asset the executives, actualized by the association, to stay aware of the requests set on them. The issues that surfaced from such a framework was constrained to ill-advised stock administration, yet in addition went to the degree of an inappropriate request the board and obtainments and other monetary exercises. In this way, these issues that surfaced required the need to convey a solicitation for proposition (RFP). It was a crucial time inside the company’s history that required concocting an ideal strategy that would either concentrate on altering the current framework that won inside the association or would build up another Enterprise asset arranging fr ameworks that can be actualized effectively. In this manner, the accompanying areas would include the conversation with respect to the elective choices accessible at the company’s removal, including the points of interest and difficulties of receiving such a strategy. Accordingly, proper reasons will be gone ahead for supporting the method of reasoning behind actualizing the suggested methodology. Conversation The way that the current framework winning inside the association represented various issues in the operational action of the business that came about in the system’s powerlessness to fulfill the business need, clarifies the motivation behind why change of the current framework would not be a productive and viable methodology. In this way, the elective choice at the company’s removal is to execute another Enterprise Resource Planning framework that would enable the organization to recoup from the current degree of flimsiness. The new framework will empower the organization to deal with all the essential and outside business process successfully and freely. This features the need for realizing a total change in the framework as adjustment of the current framework, would not be a feasible alternative that can take out all the provisos present in the company’s asset the executives system. An inside and out change in the framework by buying and actualizing another Enterprise Resource arranging component will empower the organization to satisfy the rising need for deals in a proper way (Cassidy, 1996). It would assist with guaranteeing that all out

Civil Rights Movement Essays

Civil Rights Movement EssaysCivil rights movement essays discuss the status of African Americans and various other racial minorities. The essays will look at the impact of the civil rights movement, including the role of advocacy groups and individual activists, and outline possible legal avenues for pursuing justice.The Civil Rights Movement resulted in a great deal of change in terms of government policy and laws. Some of the laws that were enacted included anti-discrimination laws, those barring discrimination in employment, housing, education, public accommodations, the use of public facilities, and more. In many ways, the laws were a response to the issues associated with discrimination.For students, who are interested in studying this period in history, it is important to remember that this period in time and the historical perspective that one takes will influence the student's thought process when studying these types of documents. The topics covered in the essays will vary, depending on the viewpoints of the authors, and the way they write their essay. Different types of writers will write different types of essays. This means that the topics covered in these essays will also vary.Civil rights movement essays are written about a wide variety of issues and subjects. In many cases, the authors will share their personal experiences with the subject matter, along with various perspectives on the topic. Some of the topics discussed in the essays may include personal stories, articles, blogs, or press coverage of the topic.The essays will also cover non-traditional sources of information related to the civil rights movement. In some cases, the articles will center around some of the most well-known figures in the movement. These essays will discuss the experiences of various people who have had encounters with the movement.Additionally, the essays will also discuss various strategies that students can employ to learn more about the movement. For example, the se essays may address a group of students who learn more about the movement through discussion groups or discussion boards. These types of discussions provide students with a chance to discuss these issues with others. Other types of seminars provide an opportunity for students to learn more about the movement through literature related to the topic.Although writing civil rights movement essays may seem like a simple task, it will take a great deal of effort on the part of the writer. For example, the perspective that the essay is going to take will need to be considered before beginning. The topic of the essay will have a great impact on how the essay is written.Most importantly, the writing of civil rights movement essays should be a collaborative effort. Students should work together to develop a clear objective for the essay, which will help determine what topics and writing styles will be used. Once the desired results have been determined, students should then begin writing.

Democracy Is A Form Of Government - 1555 Words

In 1787, when the Constitution was being written, the people of the United States decided they wanted a democratic form of government. A democracy is â€Å"a form of government in which the people rule themselves either directly or through freely elected representatives† (American Government Politics, pg. 5). Furthermore, a democracy is broken down into two more forms: a direct democracy and a representative democracy (also can be considered a republic). A direct democracy is a form of government, originally founded in ancient Greece, in which the people directly pass laws and make other key decisions. A representative democracy is a form of government in which the people choose their leaders through free elections in which candidates†¦show more content†¦According to Federalist #10, a majority faction is when the majority of the people brought together by a common passion or interest adverse to the rights of other citizens or to the permanent and aggregate inte rests of the community. A direct democracy simply cannot can’t solve the problem of faction because the majority can simply have whatever way they want. It’s too easy to get want they want. History has shown that majority faction is a real thing. An example is slavery. The African Americans were the minority so people took advantage of them and used them for their work. The majority of the people wanted to use them as slaves so that’s what happened. Even though slavery was abolished, it took a lot of work and has forever changed how we view ourselves and our past. These are two examples of why a direct democracy wouldn’t have been a good form of government. But James Madison does suggest a representative democracy or republic would be a good form of government for the United States. A representative democracy is also known as a republic and a republic is where the people rule themselves through elected representatives (American Government Poli tics, pg. 7). The first reason why a republican or representative democracy form of government is better for the United States is that it could, â€Å"refine and enlarge the public views, by passing them through the medium of a chosen body of citizens, whose wisdom may best discern theShow MoreRelatedDemocracy As A Form Of Government1885 Words   |  8 Pageshealthcare, democracy, social norms, and political authority. The chains can symbolize anything that makes man more obedient to the state rather than himself. Rousseau opens his book with the question if there is such thing as a legitimate political authority that will work for everyone in the society or if there really is no such thing. Democracy as a form of government has many different definitions for the philosophers but I found that the common theme of the definition of democracy is the people;Read MoreDemocracy Is The Worst Form Of Government1296 Words   |  6 PagesWhat is democracy? Democracy a form of government i n which the people freely elect representatives to govern them in a country, democracy guarantees free and fair elections, basic personal and political rights and independent court of law. There are two types of democracy, direct and indirect democracy. Direct democracy or pure democracy is where there is direct participate of the people; people make decisions for them instead of letting them representative make decision for them. Indirect democracyRead MoreDemocracy Is The Best Form Of Government1428 Words   |  6 PagesChurchill that democracy is the worst form of government except all the others that have been tried. In other words, democracy is the best form of government for now. But he also implied, that democracy itself is not flawless, it is only better than all the other political forms. In fact, there are a lot of problems that democracy is not able to fix. For example, the balance and the efficiency of government of the state is the most debatable one. Democracy means t hat a government is â€Å"made of theRead MoreDemocracy : A Popular Form Of Government1744 Words   |  7 PagesDemocracy is a popular form of government. The term comes from â€Å"demokratia†, from demos, or â€Å"people† (Dahl 1). Democracy is a type of government that is supposedly ran by the people or as others would say population. The supreme power is in the hands of the people. We as a nation exercise this power by having the right to vote. Most of all, we vote the people in to represent us by each state. Then, the state representatives make decisions and vote for our best interest. In other words, majority ofRead MoreDemocracy Is The Worst Form Of Government Essay834 Words   |  4 PagesLegendary British Prime Minister Winston Churchill once said â€Å"Democracy is the worst form of government except all the others that have been tried† (Churchill as cited in Chu, 2005, para. 2). It should come as no surprise that when emerging nations are writing th eir constitutions, they model them after the American Constitution. Political scientists cite a number of different reasons for the success of the US Constitution; the Bill of Rights, separation of powers, and a bicameral legislature withRead MoreDemocracy Is the Best Form of Government.2424 Words   |  10 PagesDemocracy is a form of government in which all eligible citizens have an equal say in the decisions that affect their lives. Democracy allows eligible citizens to participate equally—either directly or through elected representatives—in the proposal, development, and creation of laws. It encompasses social, economic and cultural conditions that enable the free and equal practice of political self-determination. The term originates from the Greek ÃŽ ´ÃŽ ·ÃŽ ¼ÃŽ ¿ÃŽ ºÃ ÃŽ ±Ãâ€žÃŽ ¯ÃŽ ± (dÄ“mokratà ­a) rule of the people,[1] whichRead MoreDemocracy Is the Worst Form of Government1765 Words   |  8 Pagescritically state how democracy is the worst type of government, but before we do this let us be familiar with the whole process of democracy. Looking at the history of democracy or example â€Å"In Ancient Anthens in the fifth and fourth centuries before Christ, this gave us the word democracy (rule by the common people) the people in this case did not include women and slaves, both were believed to be naturally inferior to male citizens† (Mayo 1960: 36) but since thence then democracy has developed andRead MoreDemocracy Is The Worst Form Of Government2030 Words   |  9 PagesDemocracy originating from the Greek word ‘dÄ“mokratà ­a’ literally means ‘rule of the people’. ‘In an oligarchy the standard of definition is wealth†¦ in a democr acy the standard of distribution is citizenship.’ (Burns, T 2009). This suggests that people are at the centre of political power in a true democracy. Democracy is the form of government which allows people to have their say either directly through voting and referendums or indirectly by voting for elected representatives to stand for themRead MoreIs Democracy the Only Legitimate Form of Government?902 Words   |  4 Pages1. Evaluate the view that democracy is the only legitimate form of government A legitimate state can be defined as â€Å"A state in which its citizens have little or no significant resistance to the public policy and leadership of the state in question due to the rightful/legitimate exercise of power.† This Legitimacy of state is often a hard term to apply to any form of government in the modern political world due to the very differing cultures between the western and eastern world. However theRead MoreWhy Democracy is the Best Form of Government Essay1172 Words   |  5 Pageshave been in tact so civilizations remained structured and cohesive. As humanity advanced, governments obligingly followed. Although there have been hiccups from the ancient times to modern day, one type of government, democracy, has proven to be the most effective and adaptive. As quoted by Winston Churchill, democracy is the best form of government that has existed. This is true because the heart of democracy is reliant, dependent, and thrives on the populaces desires; which g ives them the ability

Essay on Fight Aganist Transnational Organized Crimes

1. Introduction Human Rights passed the important stages of development since 2nd World War and became an influential factor in international relations. At the same time, transnational crime has showed a significant increase. In this sense, the international community has reacted by establishing strong legal mechanisms and intensifying the preparation process of international agreements for the creation of a more favorable climate. Extradition is regarded as an effective tool in the fight against transnational organized crimes. Inevitable, there are divergences on the inclusion of human rights through the extradition process in terms of international treaties and domestic laws of the countries. More importantly extradition process†¦show more content†¦With the inherent difficulties of bilateral mechanisms and implications of obligations, there has been an increasing resort to regional and possible universal regulation systems in the context of extradition. Notwithstanding important points, there are significant controversial arguments, divergences between regional and bilateral treaties which cover basically human rights aspect of extradition procedure. However, main regulations of current treaties play an important role to define the categories of extraditable offences, obligations of states and human rights aspect of extradition at international and regional level. As one of the first regional instruments for extradition, European Convention on Extradition signed in 1957 serves for harmonization of extradition relations and development of mutual assistance amongst European states. Under this regional mechanism, states have to be more sensitive for human rights factor while extraditing suspects more than ever. Article 11 of the European Convention on Extradition which excludes extradition unless the requesting Party gives reasonable assurance that death penalty will not be executed. Furthermore, the fact that this convention is unable to limit the political applicat ion of political crimes which opens opportunities to abuse by subjects. The European Union Members achieved to tackle this problem by signing the European Convention on the Suppression of Terrorism which entered into force in 1977. Outside

Organizational Behaviour Leading Change

Question: Discuss about theOrganizational Behaviourfor Leading Change. Answer: Introduction This report has been developed upon the article named Leading Change written by Jhon P. Kotter (2007). In this article it has been discussed why transformation efforts fail in organization. In this article, it has been mentioned by the author that, ultimate test of a leader is to guide change. It has also been mentioned that no business is able to survive for long term, if it is not able reinvent itself over time. In this report, at first the objective of this article has been discussed. After that, summery of this article has been provided. In this section, the concepts of transformation and change management have been discussed. Finally, the applicability of these concepts in real life scenario has been discussed in this report. Objective of the Srticle The major objective of this article is to find out why transformation efforts given by an organization often become unsuccessful. This article has highlighted eight major success factor of change. It includes factors such as creation of urgency, giving value to short term wins and making change in organizational culture. Summary of the Article Over the last few decades, there are more than 100 companies all over the world have tried to reinvent themselves and tried to become better competitors. It includes companies such as Ford, General Motors, British Airways and Eastern Airways. These companies have taken these efforts under different banners. They are such as reengineering, cultural change, total quality management, restructuring and turnaround. However, it had been analyzed that in most of the cases, the basic goal of these strategies are to find out how business is conducted so that it can cope up with the challenging and competing business environment. It has been found that most of these change management strategies are considered as utter failure. Companies have to learn their lessons from successful change management cases. They have to understand that successful change management plan has to go through a number of phases (Frankel 2012). They also need to understand that error in any of these stages may have deva stating impact on the overall organizational change. Bratton and Gold (2012) stated that, as most of the people have very little knowledge about renewing companies, even the most capable people makes one big error in the process. It has been found that there eight major errors that can make an organizational change unsuccessful. They are such as: Not developing enough sense of urgency Not developing enhanced guiding coalition Lack of vision Inappropriate communication of the vision Not removing the upcoming obstacles from the vision Improper planning for creating short term wins Soon declaration of victory Not guiding changes properly into the organizational culture It has been found that these are the eight major mistakes that people do within a company in terms of organizational change. However, there are also many other mistakes can be found. According to Von Krogh (2012), most of the organizational mistakes are messy and they are also full of surprises. Analyzing the Applicability of the Concepts Depending on these issues found in this article in the context of organizational change, eight phases have been developed that can transform a company. They are mentioned below: Development of a Sense of Urgency The management team of an organization has examine the market properly and the competition within the industry (Kotter 2007). They have conduct SWOT analysis and address the potential crises and opportunities that the organization has presently. It will help the management of an origination to develop proper sense of urgency. Developing an Enhanced Guiding Coalition In this phase, the management team of an organization has to develop a group with enough power that can lead to change effort. The management has to encourage all the groups to work together as a team. Maintaining team spirit will help to enhance effectiveness of the organizational change. Creating Proper Organizational Vision Top management of a company has to develop a vision that can help to guide the effort of change (Lane et al. 2015). They also have to develop strategies in order achieve that vision. Communicating this Organizational Vision with every Member of the Company The management team has to use all the available resources to communicate that organizational vision with all employees and stakeholders. Empowering others to Work on the Vision Davoudi et al. (2012) stated that most of the organizational change has to face resistance or obstacles. The management team has to work efficiently to get rid of the obstacles so that the change initiative becomes successful. They have to empower other and accept nontraditional ideas and activities. Often the company has to change the organizational structure, in order to make the change vision successful. Developing Appropriate Plan for Short Term Win The management team has to develop an appropriate plan for visible performance improvement. Quinn et al. (2012) stated that, the management team also has to recognize and reward employees based on their performance as well. Making Improvement Plan and Initiating more Changes The management has to change the organizational structures, policies and working culture if they do not fit with the vision. They have to reinvigorating the change management system with new themes, projects and change agents (Kotter 2007). The company has to hire, promote, support and develop employees who are fit with the change vision. Addressing New Approaches The company management has to articulate the link between the corporate success and new behaviour. They also have to develop the system that enhances leadership development and success of an organization. Conclusion In this assignment, critical analysis for the article named leading change has been done. It has been found from this article that most of the change management decisions fail due to eight common mistakes. It has been found that paralyzed top management often comes from too many managers and not enough leaders. It conclusion it can be mentioned that change by definition requires a new system that always demands for leadership support. For this reason, an eight phase model of organizational change has been developed in this article. Reference List Bratton, J. and Gold, J., 2012.Human resource management: theory and practice. Palgrave Macmillan. Davoudi, S., Shaw, K., Haider, L.J., Quinlan, A.E., Peterson, G.D., Wilkinson, C., Fnfgeld, H., McEvoy, D., Porter, L. and Davoudi, S., 2012. Resilience: A Bridging Concept or a Dead End?Reframing Resilience: Challenges for Planning Theory and Practice Interacting Traps: Resilience Assessment of a Pasture Management System in Northern Afghanistan Urban Resilience: What Does it Mean in Planning Practice? Resilience as a Useful Concept for Climate Change Adaptation? The Politics of Resilience for Planning: A Cautionary Note: Edited by Simin Davoudi and Libby Porter.Planning Theory Practice,13(2), pp.299-333. Easterby-Smith, M., Thorpe, R. and Jackson, P.R., 2012.Management research. Sage. Frankel, E.G., 2012.Management of technological change: the great challenge of management for the future. Springer Science Business Media. Kotter, J.R., 2007. Leading change-Why transformation efforts fail.Harvard business review,85(1), pp.96-100. Lane, M.R., Lane, P.L., Rich, J. and Wheeling, B., 2015. Improving assessment: Creating a culture of assessment with a change management approach.Journal of Case Studies in Accreditation and Assessment,4, p.1. Quinn, D., Amer, Y., Lonie, A., Blackmore, K., Thompson, L. and Pettigrove, M., 2012. Leading change: Applying change management approaches to engage students in blended learning.Australasian Journal of Educational Technology,28(1), pp.16-29. Von Krogh, G., 2012. How does social software change knowledge management? Toward a strategic research agenda.The Journal of Strategic Information Systems,21(2), pp.154-164.

Postmodern Cultural Studies free essay sample

Cultural Studies and the Academy 1. Cultural studies in the academies of the advanced capitalist countries has transformed the object of studies in the humanities. In particular, in English departments, cultural studies has challenged the predominance of the governing categories of literary studies (the canon, the homogeneous period, the formal properties of genre, the literary object as autonomous and self-contained) in the interest of producing readings of all texts of culture and inquiring into the reproduction of subjectivities. To this end, pressure has been placed on disciplinary boundaries, the methods which police these boundaries, and modes of interpretation and critique have been developed which bring, for example, economics and politics to bear on the formal properties of texts. In addition, the lines between high culture and mass culture have been relativized, making it possible to address texts in terms of their social effectivity rather than their inherent literary, philosophical or other values. We will write a custom essay sample on Postmodern Cultural Studies or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 2. The two most significant categories which have supported these institutional changes have been ideology and theory. Althusserian and post-althusserian understandings of ideology, which defined ideology not in terms of a system of ideas or world view but in terms of the production of subjects who recognize the existing social world as the only possible and reasonable one, made possible the reading of texts in terms of the ways in which the workings of ideology determined their structure and uses. Marxist and post-structuralist theories, meanwhile, focused critical attention on the conditions of possibility of discourses, and upon the exclusions and inclusions which enable their articulation. In both cases, critique becomes possible insofar as reading is directed at uncovering the invisible possibilities of understanding which are suppressed as a condition of the texts intelligibility. 3. I support these efforts to transform the humanities into a site of ultural critique. I will argue that what is at stake in these changes is the uses of pedagogical institutions and practices in late capitalist society. If pedagogy is understood, as I would argue it should be, as the intervention into the reproduction of subjectivities, then the outcome of struggles over culture and cultural studies will determine whether or not the Humanities will become a site at which the production of oppositional subjectivities is made possible. Historically, the Humanities has been a site at which the contradictions of the subjectivities required by late capitalist culture have been addressed and managed. For example, the central concepts of post-World War Two literary criticism, such as irony, have the function of reducing contradictions to the complexity and irrationality of reality, thereby reconciling subjects to those contradictions. 4. However, these recent changes in the academy have been very partial and contradictory. They have been partial in the sense that much of the older or traditional modes of literary studies have remained untouched by these developments, or have only made some slight accommodations to them. They have also been contradictory in the sense that cultural studies has accommodated itself to existing practices, by producing new modes of fetishizing texts and preserving conservative modes of subjectivity. In this way, cultural studies continues to advance the ideological function of the modern Humanities in a changed social environment. . The right wing attacks these changes, chargingas in the ongoing PC scarethat the Humanities are abandoning their commitment to objectivity and the universal values of Western culture. My argument is that these commitments and values have been undermined by social developments which have socialized subjects in new ways while concentrating global socio-economic power within an ever-shrinking number of transnational corporations. The intellectual and political tendencies coordinated by cultural studies, then, are responding to these transformations by allowing academic business to go on as usual, and providing updated and therefore more useful modes of legitimation for capitalist society. 6. The contradictions of these changes in the mode of knowledge production need to be understood within the framework of the needs of the late capitalist social order. The emergence of theory and (post)Althusserian understandings of ideology reflected and contributed strongly to the undermining of liberal humanism (in both its classical and social-democratic versions) as the legitimating ideology of capitalism. The discrediting of liberal humanism, first under the pressures of anti-colonialist revolts and then as a result of the anti-hegemonic struggles in the advanced capitalist heartlands, revealed a deep crisis in authority and hegemony in late capitalist society. This discrediting also revealed the need for new ideologies of legitimation, free from what could now be seen as the naivete of liberal humanist universalism, now widely viewed as a cover for racist, sexist and anti-democratic institutions. 7. The institutional tendencies which have produced the constellation of practices which can be termed cultural studies have, then, participated both in the attack on liberal understandings and in the development of new discourses of legitimation. The liberal humanism predominant in the academy has increasingly been seen as illegitimate because it depends upon an outmoded notion of private individuality-that is, the modern notion of the immediacy with which the privileged text is apprehended by the knowing subject. In this understanding, literature is understood in opposition to science and technology, as a site where what is essential to our human nature can be preserved or recovered in the face of a social reality where this human essence (freedom) is perpetually at risk. However, the more scientific methods (like semiology) which have undermined the hegemony of new criticism in the American academy, largely through the use of modes of analysis borrowed from structuralist anthropology and linguistics, have themselves been discredited by postmodern theories as largely conservative discourses interested in resecuring disciplinary boundaries (for example, through the classification of genres) and protecting an empiricist notion of textuality. 8. Cultural studies, then, is the result of the combination of the introduction of theory and the politicization of theory enabled by these social and institutional changes. However, the postmodern assault on master narratives (theory) has responded to the discrediting of both structuralism and Marxism in a conservative political environment by redefining politics to mean the resistance of the individual subject to modes of domination located in the discursive and disciplinary forms which constitute the subject. This has opened up the possibility of a new line of development for cultural studies: one in which the local supplants the global as the framework of analysis and description or redescription replaces explanation as the purpose of theoretical investigations. I will argue that the set of discourses which have congealed into what I

Packaging design course Stuart Werle essay

Packaging design course Stuart Werle essay Packaging design course Stuart Werle essay Packaging design course Stuart Werle essayThe OCAD University is located in Toronto. Many art students want to study at the OCAD University. The Art Education Practice program in Humber College offers me a chance to attend one of the classes in OCAD of an Art educator, who teaches art at the OCAD University. Packing Design is a course that combines marketing and art. This course is about how to design or help to create a brand with the help of visual art to make the brand successful and very interesting. Mr. Stuart teaches the packaging design course. He has designed many drinks packaging and has forty years experience in packaging design. Stuart Werle is a successful packaging designer and art educator as well.The physical space setting of the classroom is useful. The most important thing is the design of the classroom that makes me think of art. The classroom is bright even without the light. Two big-sized triangle tables are in the middle of the room. They allow students to gather and communicate in the center area. There are three huge windows on the left side, blackboard next beside the platform, and projector sets on the right wall. In addition, the three-windows on the left wall caught my attention, when I entered the classroom for the first time, because the windows were painted by different colors, such as yellow, red, and green. When one gets closer to the window, the viewer or student can browse the view of CN tower clearly. Additionally, the back door and front door were painted by green color. Thus, the physical space was successful due to the colors used within the classroom. The decoration and design of the classroom contribute to the student’s inspiration, ideas and learning.The limitation of the space is the projector on the right wall, because the triangle table sets in the center of the classroom and chairs were surrounded by the table. Therefore, student, who face the windows can watch the PowerPoint harder, than students, who face th e projector directly and watch the PowerPoint clearly.Stuart Werle always has a lecture or discussion of the assignment with PowerPoint. If I can do any change, I would rearrange the setting of the classroom. I would move the projector to the front, so that everyone can watch the PowerPoint clearly. Overall, the setting and design of the classroom is perfect for art students. The small size of the room (compared with Lecture class) makes the educator closer to discuss and communicate with student. During the lecture, Stuart loves to use gestures to make his presentation more interesting. This kind of teaching method is a good way to get closer to student. In addition, I agree, when he says â€Å"who supports the brand, we support the brand, and the packaging designer supports the brand†.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In conclusion, the day of observation of the art educator is the best lesson for me. I have learned what packaging design is and I have understood how art can relate to business. While observing other schools’ learning format and school designs, I was inspired by the idea of creating my micro-presentation for the next project.

Simple Conjugations of Danser, French for to Dance

Simple Conjugations of Danser, French for to Dance When you want to dance in French, which verb would you use? If you answered  danser, then youd be correct. The similarity of the English and French words makes it an easy one to remember. Its also a relatively simple verb to conjugate into the past, present, or future tense. Conjugating the French Verb  Danser Danser  is a  regular -er verb. It follows a standard verb conjugation pattern which is found in the majority of French verbs. This means that learning it is just a little easier, particularly if youve already memorized words like  dà ©cider  (to decide) and  cuisiner  (to cook). For the simplest verb conjugations, begin by identifying the verb stem:  dans-. To this, we will add a variety of infinitive endings to pair the subject pronoun with the appropriate tense of the subject. For instance, I dance becomes je danse while we will dance is nous danserons. Subject Present Future Imperfect je danse danserai dansais tu danses danseras dansais il danse dansera dansait nous dansons danserons dansions vous dansez danserez dansiez ils dansent danseront dansaient The Present Participle of  Danser Add the ending -ant  to the stem of  danser  to create the  present participle  dansant. This is a verb, though it can be an adjective, gerund, or noun in some circumstances. The Past Participle and Passà © Composà © The  passà © composà ©Ã‚  is a common form of the past tense danced in French. To construct it, conjugate the  auxiliary verb  avoir  to match the subject pronoun, then attach the  past participle  dansà ©. Its quite simple when it comes together. For example, I danced is jai dansà © and we danced is nous avons dansà ©. More Simple  Danser  Conjugations There may be times when you need to use one of the following forms of  danser  as well. However, the conjugations above should be your primary focus at first. You can use the subjunctive verb mood when the action of dancing is uncertain. In a similar fashion, the conditional verb mood implies that the dancing will only occur  if  something else happens. In literature, you may also come across the passà © simple or the imperfect subjunctive. Subject Subjunctive Conditional Passà © Simple Imperfect Subjunctive je danse danserais dansai dansasse tu danses danserais dansas dansasses il danse danserait dansa dansà ¢t nous dansions danserions dansà ¢mes dansassions vous dansiez danseriez dansà ¢tes dansassiez ils dansent danseraient dansà ¨rent dansassent For stating  danser  in short exclamations, requests, or demands, the imperative form is used. For instance, Lets dance! is Dansons ! When creating these, skip the subject pronoun as its implied in the verb itself. Imperative (tu) danse (nous) dansons (vous) dansez

Death and Dying Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Death and Dying - Essay Example I have learned that the human soul actually does exist through readings, research, and acknowledgement of those who allegedly have experienced temporary demise and were eventually revived. When a person dies, that person allegedly enters a period of soul sleep, until the second coming of Christ, the day that was supposedly destined as a day of recollection, salvation, and eternal life. This refreshing discovery has not only changed my life, but has also helped me cope with the fears and any uncertainty of death. Through the experiences of loved ones, stories told of people who died, through readings, research, and studies conducted on the subject of death and the verge of dying, one’s awareness on the subject was immensely expounded. As a result, the previous fear, anxiety, confusion, and questions on the subject were diminished. One affirms that death is just a transition in man’s existence – a confirmation of the temporarily nature of the human body, whose functioning ultimately ends to a destiny where one is bound to

Essay on Typical Cell Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

On Typical Cell - Essay Example Additionally, each cell keeps its own instructions that enable it to carry out these tasks. The debate over typical cell has been present for several decades. Microbiology scientists in different factions have defined the basic cells with its components, while others argue that the definition of a typical cell is not definite. This paper discusses the basic structure and functioning of the cell to understand whether there is anything like a typical cell. The cell is the fundamental building block for all living organisms. Living cells are divided into two main categories: prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Scientists believe that life on earth began some 4 billion years ago. Prokaryotic cells were the first cells to evolve in the world. These organisms did not have a nuclear membrane, the membrane surrounding the nucleus of a cell. Bacteria cells are an example of prokaryotic organisms. However, the recent discovery of archaea (a second prokaryotic) proves that there was a third life of cel lular domain (Panno, 2005:41). Prokaryotes are single cell organisms that do not differentiate or develop to form multi-cellular organisms. Although some bacteria reside as masses of cells or grow in filaments, each single cell is similar to the other and has the capacity to exist independently. The reason behind the existence of the cells is the probability of not separating after cell division, or maybe they remained in a common slime or sheath (Cooper and Hausman, 2009:246). Despite their close arrangement to each other, they do not communicate or interact for continuity. Prokaryotes differ from eukaryotes based on nuclear structure and organization. Prokaryotes have the capability to inhabit everywhere on the planet, including our body surface. Prokaryotes lack the nuclear membrane. They also have no intracellular structure and organelles characteristic of eukaryotes. The functions of the organelles like mitochondria, Golgi apparatus, and chloroplasts are delegated to the prokar yotic plasma membrane. A prokaryote has three main architectural regions: a cytoplasmic part that has the ribosome and cell genomes (deoxyribonucleic acid DNA), a cell envelope that has a plasma membrane, a cell wall, and a capsule, and appendages refered to as pili and flagella (Panno, 2005:67). On the other hand, eukaryotes have a more defined nuclear structure. Examples of eukaryotes include animals, plants, and unicellular organisms. Eukaryotes are approximately ten times larger than prokaryotes, and having up to 1000 times much volume. The major difference between the two is that eukaryotes have compartments within the membrane where particular metabolisms occur (Cooper and Hausman, 2009:290). A significant difference is the nucleus, which is a compartment delineated by the nuclear membrane. The nucleus houses the DNA of the eukaryotic cell, thus the name of the eukaryotes (true nucleus). The eukaryotes also have organelles, special small structures that perform specific functi ons within a cell. Eukaryotic cells have dozens of different types of these organelles. Eukaryotes were a major development on the life of living things as well as a key evolution concept. Eukaryotes use the same metabolic processes and genetic codes like prokaryotes, but their advanced organizational complexity allows development of multi-cellular organism (Cooper and Hausm

Victorian Furniture of the Middle Class :: Victorian Era

Victorian Furniture of the Middle Class According to the Middle Class Victorians, less was definitely not more. In fact, in the case of the Victorians, the more ostentatious and packed a house was, the higher the status of that family. A house in the Victorian Era would most likely be cluttered until nothing else could fit. Not only was there clutter, but the rooms were "quite dark with busily patterned wallpaper (Victorian Home Life Changes)" and lots of gold garnishments. Fashions of Furniture and Their Influences Beginning in the 1830's, the first influences of Victorian furniture were from the English architect, Augustus Pugin. These were of the "Neo-gothic Design (Sometimes More is More)" characterized by dark woods, pointed arches, trefoils and other Gothic cathedral carvings. By incorporating previous influences from cathedrals, furniture represented morality in the Victorians lives (Sometimes More is More). A trefoil looks like a three-leaf clover and is found in wooden furniture. By the 1850's, a new inspiration came from the "Rococo Revival." This was a more "romantic form (Sometimes More is More). " It was characterized by "swirling lines, natural motifs like fruit and flowers, and dark woods like mahogany, rosewood and black walnut (Sometimes More is More)." The design came from France and included the use of not so dark wood and looked more natural. The Rococo Revival ended around 1870. Meanwhile, during that time period, around 1860 until 1880, the Renaissance Revival took place. Instead of having expensive, richly made furniture, the Victorians merely began placing expensive additions to inexpensive, poorly made furniture. During the 1850s, mass production of carpeting took place as well as patterned wallpaper (Sometimes More is More.) This allowed the Victorians to decorate their houses with even more colors and clutter. Who Decorated the House and What Were Some Typical Pieces of Furniture Overstuffed divans and couches were a staple in most middle class houses (Furniture).

Can Telemedicine Reduce Health Costs Health And Social Care Essay

Telemedicine utilizes assorted information and telecommunication engineerings to supply medical services remotely. Besides specific medical processs, nosologies and electronic records, it besides provides supervising systems between healthcare suppliers and patients to advance home-health direction, instruction, clinical position and wellness result followup ( National Association for Home Care And Hospice, 2008 ) . It is frequently seen as a possible scheme to cut down wellness disparities created by geographic or temporal barriers, homebound position, and cultural stigma. It can buoy up the job of disproportionality in the geographic allotments of healthcare resources and work forces, and increase the entree of health care system among the underserved communities and populations ( Cousineau, 2010b ) . It has besides shown an ability to better wellness communicating by exceeding the temporal boundaries and diminishing the waiting clip in the diagnostic procedure. The expeditious ent ree to telemedicine non merely saves clip but besides reduces cost by using the resources more expeditiously and extinguishing unneeded travelling clip for both doctors and patients, courier services, excess staffing, and excess infirmary stay ( Matusitz & A ; Breen, 2007 ) . Therefore it is really likely to be an alternate and economical option to relieve the load of the limited wellness work force and resources in our health care bringing systems. The Healthy People 2010 includes ends of eliminate wellness disparities among sections of different populations ( U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, 2005 ) . Surveies have shown that rural countries experience more wellness disparities such as both morbidity, mortality, and with insurance coverage ( Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, 2009 ) . Age is besides an of import factor that contributes to healthcare barriers such as homebound position and transit affairs. The aged have systematically accounted for about 50 % of all health care expenditures in the United States ( Cousineau, 2010a ) . As the demand for the wellness attention additions, there will be fewer health care workers for attention bringing. If the current tendencies continue, the spread between supply and demand of rural doctor and nurses will be even larger than in urban countries ( Cousineau, 2010b ) . Given the continued growing of chronic unwellne ss in our society and the detonation of new health-related engineerings, surgical techniques and drugs ( Cousineau, 2010c ) , inquiries of how, or if telemedicine can cut down costs or better entree must be address in order to see it as a feasible solution for the drawn-out health care bringing in the United State.IssuesIn malice of the progresss of medical engineering and wellness information sciences that have improved the ability for telemedicine to supply entree to a spectrum of attention, insurance companies and funders continue to eschew the issue of reimbursement for telemedicine services. Indeed, though there has been great promise of telemedicine development really small advancement has really been achieved. The primary challenges continue to be limited reimbursement, licensure, and patient privateness ( Matusitz & A ; Breen, 2007 ) . Since Senate Bill 1665 enacted the â€Å" Telemedicine Delivery Act of 1996 † which imposed legion demand regulating the bringing of h ealth care via telemedicine, several related policies such as HR3030 and HR3200 have besides been introduced to Congress to supply low-cost telemedicine services with ordinances. However, they are all still pending and have been unable to continue. Since there is no direct opposition disputing telemedicine-related policies, this paper will concentrate on discoursing the regulative barriers and legislative actions forestalling them from come oning. With respect to the limited research grounds and expertness in telemedicine, this paper will besides analyse the recent Congressional proposal HR 1601 by sing the quality and wellness results of telemedicine system. Last, it will discourse the impact of Healthcare Reform on telemedicine and my recommendation for future waies.Regulative Barriers and Legislative ActionsLicensurePresently each province regulates its ain pattern of medical specialty. This is a jurisdictional right that is recognized by the Supreme Court. For this ground, most healthcare professionals are licensed on a state-by-state footing. Telemedicine hence is besides geographically regulated by single provinces. Many legal issues originate when a â€Å" pattern † is done via a telecommunication nexus across different province lines. Each province they cross into can enforce a demand on the supplier to keep a full medical licence before seeing their out-of-state patients via telemedicine engineerings. It is hard and dearly-won for healthcare practicians to keep and keeping multiple licences, particularly those in the rural countries where the healthcare demand is non stable ( Cousineau, 2010b ) . For this ground, many merely choose to restrict their pattern to a individual province. In 1996, the Federation of State Medical BoardsA developed theoretical account statute law which allows a province to supply and administrate a limited telemedicine licence. This limited licence permits wellness practicians to pattern in different provinces via telemedicine engineerings, but non physically. Conversely, the American Medical Association decided to follow a policy that requires a full and unrestricted licence in order for a doctor to pattern telemedicine across province lines ( Nickelson, 1998 ) . Beyond licensure issues, while interstate telemedicine patterns could better entree to our current health care systems, it besides raises inquiries about malpractice and struggle of jurisprudence. Presently each province develops its ain malpractice insurance evaluation and most malpractice insurance does non use in instances outside of the province. On the other manus the suppliers of each province are besides concerned about how to exercise legal power over such malpractice claim against other suppliers from out of province who may non be capable to the legal power of the administrative regulative organic structures. Although a national licensure theoretical account for telemedicine seems like a logical solution, it is improbable to get the better of the political and constitutional issues in one measure. A regional geographic attack affecting province medical insurance companies to clear up coverage bounds and develop new policies might be more executable. For illustration, based on telemedicine activities from the Governor ‘s Associations and Councils in the yesteryear, Cwiek et Al found that the Southern Governors ‘ Association and the Western Governors ‘ Association demonstrated a important degree of leading in the country of telemedicine. They have proven to better entree to healthcare and medical specializers and cut down medical costs by traveling information alternatively of people ( Cwiek, Rafiq, Qamar, Tobey, & A ; Merrell, 2007 ) .ReimbursementIn 1997, both the House and the Senate passed HR2015 – Balanced Budget Act. It enabled partial Medicare reimbursement f or Telemedicine services. However, professional audience was the lone service allowed by the measure and the payment had to be shared among assorted parties with really rigorous ordinances. In 2000, Congress passed appropriations measure HR 5661, the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Benefits Improvement and Protection Act, which significantly revised Medicare ordinances for reimbursement for Telemedicine services ( The American Telemedicine Association, 2010 ) . The Healthcare Financing Administration extended Medicare coverage to medical visits, audiences, mental wellness services, and pharmacologic monitoring of patients populating in the rural country. Further, it extended payment rates to suppliers which were similar to that paid without the usage of telemedicine. Medicare besides pays a installation fee for per telemedicine session. However, obstructions remain because the reimbursement is normally allowed for directed physical communicating merely, such as face-to-face audiences. Besides, the opposition of reimbursement from the private insurance companies continues with non-feasible ordinances ( Matusitz & A ; Breen, 2007 ) .Limited research grounds on Telemedicine and HR1601HR1601 was introduced to the Congress by Jefferson in 2007 and it was referred to Committee for consideration of telemedicine service facilitation ( Thomas Library of Congress, 2007 ) . The end of this measure is to bespeak grants to put up telemedicine services in a spectrum of assorted healthcare systems including nursing place and public clinics. Rather than proposing the solution or overall support mechanism in the long term the purpose of this measure is to bespeak support for telemedicine pilot undertakings and bring forth research grounds. HR1601 would guarantee that the Office for the Advancement of Telemedicine in the Health Resources and Services Administration ( HRSA ) would supervise and organize pilot surveies with related federal bureaus of medical underserved populations in both urban and rural country, with the assistance of grants. HRSA would do recommendation harmonizing to their rating of whether these undertakings consequences in addition of entree and quality of attention, publicity of patient independency, lessening wellness disparities, and betterment of cost effectivity ( Prinz, Cramer, & A ; Englund, 2008 ) .QualityThe quality of telemedicine services has the most direct impact on the likeliness of go throughing policies of support. In order to present the optimum telemedicine service the quality of the telemedicine system needs to be reliable, user friendly and cosmopolitan in order to incorporate into assorted computerized system. Standardized counsel should be implemented so the telemedicine system can efficaciously and accurately pass on with bing computerized system in the infirmary and place wellness bureaus. The challenge lays in the complexness of telemedicine engineering, including hardware and package mutual exclusiveness, syste m integrating complexness, and communicating troubles due to low velocity digital lines ( Prinz, et al. , 2008 ) . Information could be lost while meeting communicating troubles and equipment failures which would earnestly impact the dependability of telemedicine service suppliers, particularly private place wellness bureaus in the rural country.Health resultUse of Telemedicine engineering ( such as picture cameras and supervising devices ) in the Home Care puting additions entree to healthcare bringing by leting direct communicating between patients and wellness practicians beyond geographic and temporal boundaries. There is increasing grounds demoing that that telemedicine is associated with the positive result of self-management and conformity in chronic unwellness such as cardiovascular diseases and diabetes ( Artinian, 2007 ; Chumbler, et al. , 2005 ) . On the other manus, some argue that this grounds is non quantifiable because of the use of assorted telemedicine engineerings in different disease countries. The deficiency of thorough clinical tests might be the ground that holds back reimbursement organisation and promotion of telemedicine uses ( Prinz, et al. , 2008 ) . Some grounds even shows that using telemedicine services contributes no difference in patients ‘ wellness result but a greater cost comparison to other healthcare bringing methods ( Bowles & A ; Baugh, 2007 ) , therefore corrupting the necessity to reimburse a more dearly-won healthcare bringing method.The Impact of American Recovery and Reinvestment Act & A ; Patient Protection and Affordable Care ActBased on the belief that wellness information engineering and electronic medical records are indispensable for the transmutation of telemedicine health care bringing, the federal authorities utilized the commissariats of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 ( ARRA ) to authorise about $ 38 billion in funding for wellness information engineering substructure over the foll owing 6 old ages. The inside informations about how this support will be utilized are written in the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health ( HITECH ) subdivision in the ARRA. The largest part of this support is targeted at incentive payments by Medicare and Medicaid to eligible suppliers for the execution of wellness information engineerings. Specifically, in order to be qualified for these inducements the health care suppliers must follow a certification for the electronic medical record system and exhibit the practical usage ( Cline, 2010 ) . In March 2009 President Obama signed HR 3590, the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act ( PPACA ) into jurisprudence. ThisA important wellness attention reform jurisprudence allows advanced payment and service bringing theoretical account to better entree, quality of health care, and cut down plan cost to persons, written specifically in Section 3021 ( Government Relations Staff, 2010 ) . A New Center for Medicare and Medicaid Innovation will back up primary attention practicians on flying telemedicine application in chronic attention direction. It will implement telemedicine plan in infirmaries, accountable attention organisations, and independency at place for distant patient monitoring. This jurisprudence encourages wellness information engineering and electronic medical records acceptance to ease attention coordination. It besides allows each province to utilize the new Medicaid â€Å" Health Home † plan to progress chronic attention.RecommendationsOverall, I believe that the Telemedicine can increase entree and cut down cost in the long tally with the support of American Recovery and Reinvestment Act & A ; Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act. There is no uncertainty that the Telemedicine is capable of transforming our health care bringing system in both positive and negative waies, nevertheless, I believe that the pros outweigh the cons. It is notable that most of the up to day of the month pilot research surveies mentioned supra have made positive impacts on the entree of healthcare bringing. Inadequate and unequal coverage for telemedicine service earnestly delayed the execution of cost-saving and quality-improvement solutions, and constrained the entree and picks in assorted forte services in rural countries. Current expanded Medicare coverage for Telemedicine is in procedure of work outing this issue, but specifically I think Congress should besides widen Medicare coverage to medical services using â€Å" store-and-forward † t elemedicine ( for illustration direction and showing for diabetic related retinopathy ) , and to suppliers whose services are otherwise covered for Medicare. I besides recommend a more aggressive plan for pull offing the demands and costs of chronic patients who are presently homebound or are potentially at hazard to be administered into a infirmary or nursing place. Thousands of veteran patients are profiting from place wellness telemedicine plan to organize their attention. The US Veteran Affairs have found that their patients follow the usage of these devices easy and are really satisfied with their attention coordination service ( US Department of Veterans Affairs, 2009 ) . Therefore, Congress should advance Home Telemedicine and include it in the reimbursement component to cover the costs of related devices and engineering. Most provinces ‘ Medicaid already covered some telemedicine services. It can be optimize by back uping primary attention doctors to suit telemedicine services, maximise the usage of picture and telecommunication to cut down patients ‘ travelling, and increase â€Å" store-and-forward † engineering uses such as sharing medical images for diagnosing. The current rural wellness plan should prolong the operation of high-velocity cyberspace entree and wireless connexion within all eligible wellness installations to accomplish efficiency and cost-effectiveness. Congress should besides set up a licensing board to promote interstate medical licensure cooperation by geographic zone. Finally, I believe that with effectual execution, wellness practicians and patients can get the better of the challenges limited the development and success of telemedicine.

Biology Plasmolysis Coursework - 1680 Words

Intro I am going to do an investigation into what concentration of sucrose solution would cause â€Å"Incipient Plasmolysis†. Theory Plasmolysis is the result of a (in particular) plant cell which has lost vast amounts of water. When this happens, turgor pressure within the cell has decreased to the point where the cytoplasm of the cell membrane peels away from the cell wall. When this begins to happen it is called Incipient Plasmolysis and when the cytoplasm is almost completely gone it is call â€Å"full/complete† Plasmolysis. Plasmolysis is only possible if the cell is placed in a hypertonic solution, which is a solution where the water external to the cell has more solutes than within the plant cell and because of that the water potential†¦show more content†¦Also during the experiment I have to make sure that I don’t mix both liquids. For example, pouring water into the cylinder that contain-s/ed sucrose. In the experiment I cannot write down the result as a â€Å"cell count†, as all red onion skin cells are different (e. g. size, arrangement.). Using the equation above, I will record this as a percentage. If a result doesn’t seem to be consistant with the rest by being either too high or too low then I will repeat the test on that concentration to get a more accurate result. I am going to analyse my results by observing how many cells have had their protoplasm’s peeled away from the cell wall. For acquiring the percentage of that I will use this equation: For acquiring the percentage of cells plasmolysed I will use this equation: Total No. of plasmolysed cells (e. g. 39) divided by the Total No. of cells (e. g. 56). Then multiply this number by a 100 (e. g. 39 divided by 56 multiplied by a 100 = 69.64%). This would be the percentage of cells plasmolysed. Prediction The prediction is, I believe that the highest concentration of sucrose would cause the most cells to be plasmolysed and the lower concentration would obviously produce the least amount of cells being plasmolysed. This prediction is in line with the theory of plasmolysis. Analysis Obtaining: This is my table of results, which also shows the amount of water (H2O) sucrose used to make the different concentrations of sucrose. As you can see I did 3